According
to CDC, tooth decay affects U.S. children more than any other chronic
infectious condition.
However,
data from California Medicaid Management Information Services show that just
27% of children who are eligible for Medi-Cal received dental care in 2011,
compared with 34% who received such care in 2009. Medi-Cal is California's
Medicaid program.
Carmella
Gutierrez, president of Californians for Patient Care, said that more than
one-fourth of California children ages two to five and half of children ages 12
to 15 have had tooth decay.
She
added that tooth decay can be linked to poor digestion, as well as heart and
respiratory conditions.
The
initiative -- called the "Virtual Dental Home Demonstration Project"
-- is operated by the Pacific Center for Special Care, part of the University
of the Pacific's school of dentistry in San Francisco.
It
serves children from low-income households and individuals who are elderly or
disabled, among others.
For
the initiative, registered dental hygienists and dental assistants visit
several types of facilities, including:
- Schools;
- Residential facilities for people with disabilities; and
- Nursing homes.
Using
portable imaging equipment and an online dental record system, the dental
hygienists and dental assistants upload dental and medical histories -- along
with images -- to a website for remote dentists to review. The dentists then
provide a treatment plan or refer patients with more complex conditions to a
dentist in the region.
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